Social Policy Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Social Policy - Assignment Example 65). World Wars I and II brought many changes in Britain. During the war, societal roles had to change. Women had to take up the roles that were previously played by men because most men were at war. The course of the war is also characterized by the industrial revolution. The revolution was a radical change in industrial activities that saw the improvement of production processes. The Industrial revolution was strategic for the war because Britain depended greatly on the industrial manufacture ammunition like war aircrafts and wars ships. The war changed the social setting in Britain. A good example is the fact that lot of men died, some others injured, and this changed the status of women, as they rose to be family heads. Politically, Britain remained a monarchy but many people were pushing for the establishment of a democratic government. Economically, the immense capital invested in the war led to an increase in tax after the war. It changed from 6 percent in 1914 to 25 percent in 1918. The industrial revolution was also a major boost for industrial activities. Social democracy is a politically based ideology that aims at establishing democratic socialism through the formulation of reforms and gradual methods. Therefore, Social democracy is a system of governance based on an economic and socialist theory with the aim of establishing equality among all people in terms of wealth and opportunities. The equality is achievable through collective or public ownership of national endowments such as local resources. Liberalism is a political ideology whose main ideas are liberty and equality. Liberty refers to freedom for example to express political views. It is founded on the concept of classical liberalism, which pushes for political, and civil liberties to be respected and granted by the presiding authority. Classical liberalism also emphasises on the need for a democratic system with a well-established representation